Home » Celebrating the Repatriation of Cambodia’s National Treasures

Celebrating the Repatriation of Cambodia’s National Treasures

by Surya Narayan
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In a monumental homecoming, 14 Cambodian cultural artifacts have returned from the Metropolitan Museum of Art in New York to their rightful place at the National Museum of Cambodia in Phnom Penh. This historic event marks a significant milestone in the preservation and celebration of Cambodia’s rich cultural heritage.

The repatriation, announced by the Ministry of Culture and Fine Arts, culminates years of dedicated negotiations between Cambodian officials and the U.S. Attorney’s Office for the Southern District of New York (SDNY), Homeland Security Investigations (HSI), and representatives of the MET. The artifacts, which include extraordinary pieces such as the 10th-century female deity (Uma) and the late 10th-century Bodhisattva Avalokiteshvara, are invaluable representations of Cambodia’s ancient artistic achievements.

One of the highlights of the returned artifacts is the 10th-century bronze head of the deity Avalokiteshvara, which is expected to be reunited with its matching torso, currently displayed at the National Museum of Cambodia. This reunion will restore the artifact’s full magnificence, a moment eagerly anticipated by historians and enthusiasts alike.

The Minister of Culture and Fine Arts, H.E. Dr. Phoeurng Sackona, emphasized the profound importance of this return, not just for Cambodia but for the global community. She highlighted that these artifacts, which were sold and looted during times of turmoil, represent a significant part of Cambodia’s cultural identity. Their return is a testament to the resilience and enduring spirit of the Cambodian people, who have endured decades of civil war and the tragic legacy of the Khmer Rouge regime.

The successful repatriation was made possible through the tireless efforts of numerous individuals and organizations. The Ministry extends heartfelt thanks to United States Attorney Damian Williams of the SDNY, prosecutors Jessica Feinstein and Shiva Logarajah, HSI Special Agents John P. Labatt and Robert Mancene, and the Ministry’s team of archaeologists and researchers. Special recognition is also given to Bradley J. Gordon of Edenbridge Asia, Steven Heimberg of Apex Advisors, Melina Antoniadis of NOSTOS Strategies, and Professor Ashley Thompson of SOAS for their invaluable assistance in the negotiations.

The Ministry of Culture and Fine Arts also expressed profound gratitude to Samdech Akka Moha Sena Padei Techo HUN SEN, former Prime Minister and President of the Senate, for his wise leadership and the “win-win” policy that has fostered peace and stability in Cambodia.

This repatriation is a clear demonstration of the positive and collaborative partnership between Cambodia and the United States. It underscores a shared commitment to preserving cultural heritage and promoting reconciliation and healing. As these national treasures return home, they not only enrich Cambodia’s cultural tapestry but also serve as a beacon of hope and unity for future generations.

The Ministry’s ongoing efforts to recover more artifacts from private collectors and museums around the world continue, with the anticipation of many more significant returns in the future. This historic event stands as a proud moment for Cambodia, celebrating the nation’s cultural legacy and the enduring spirit of its people.

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